APRA’s sadistic rebellion : Nomis
The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 had a purpose
The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 had quite a few goals. Various parties have called the uprising one of the bloodiest events in West Java province. At that time there were great murders , which took many losses.
In the past, there had been various kinds of attacks. This included attacks in Sulawesi. Until 1950, massacres in West Java province were carried out. The attack was led directly by Captain WesTerling. He together with APRA (Angkatan War of the Fair Queen) along with 800 people viciously committed various kinds of cruel acts.
APRA’s abhorrent uprising in West Java
The bloody assault with the victims of APRIS members was led by Piere Westerling. It was in 1950 that the attack took place. This was just done in January 23 October. Reports say that Westerling had 500 thousand soldiers who formed a secret organization.
It was delivered directly by JM Verburgh, who was a police inspector from the Netherlands. Reports were received that the secret organization was called Ratu Adil Persatuan Indonesia. Meanwhile, the organization has armed units. This is called APRA.
The APR uprising in West Java in 1950 had specific goals. When it was formed, Westerling contacted the commander-in-chief of the Dutch army named Buurman Van Vreeen. The meeting was held by Westerling to discuss plans for a rebellion in President Sukarno’s government.
Finally, since in 1950 it was the 5th. In January, Piere Westerling sent his ultimatum to RIS. In essence, he requested that RIS respect states such as Pasundan State. He also asked RIS to recognize that APRA is an armed force and serves as a Pasundan soldier.
Nevertheless, the ultimatum was apparently not answered. Finally, he decided to carry out a coup. Westerling and his followers shot and killed the armed forces they found. A number of his troops, along with Sergeant Meijer, were sent into the city of Jakarta to make arrests against Soekarno.
The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 e.Kr. had the goal of
This massive uprising in West Java province was carried out after Indonesia gained independence. Resistance continued to be carried out in various places, until one day Indonesia actually became independent with its own hands.
However, various disputes or problems apparently arose after independence was announced. In fact, the APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 had quite a few goals.
- Maintenance of RIS
Various negotiations have been conducted by the Dutch colonizers and the Republic of Indonesia and have always been the Indonesian side , often suffering losses . For example, when negotiations such as Linggarjati and Renville were held, but it turned out that the Dutch side refused it.
Various parties lead the Republic of Indonesia. Nevertheless, there are also those who want RIS to remain. They are APRA supporters. Supporters of the unitary state were eventually paralyzed by the APRA side
- The Netherlands will be safe in Indonesia
The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 also aimed to keep the Dutch safely afloat in Indonesia. The existence of these colonists in Indonesia, apparently, brought them a great profit. They get funds from the colonies to live.
Of course, the benefits were obtained by the Dutch side from different areas. The APRA rebellion was also carried out as a way out to maintain its position in Indonesia.
- Pasundan states can be defended
Negara Federal Pasundan is actually part of RIS. The location is in West Java province. The Dutch did it to support it with people who were not on the side of the Republic of Indonesia. It was only done with a promise to the Indonesian people.
- Creation of a federal state
The APR uprising in West Java in 1950 aimed to establish a federal state in the country. This is the main purpose of the establishment of APRA. This is done by killing various important parties to start the action.
- Defending his own army
Belanda also wants to have its own army in her state. The right to freedom to govern the territory. Those who joined the APRA were soldiers who were not accepted into APRIS due to lack of requirements. So APRA will be used as the main army in Pasundan State.
APRA’s sadistic rebellion
The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 had a very sadistic purpose. This rebellion left very deep wounds. Bandung is like a dead town in early 1950. Early in the morning precisely on January 23, 1950, troops moved to various positions in the city of Bandung.
The soldier was the leader of Raymond Westerling, the queen of APRA. The movement continued to be carried out by APRA forces. They walked, rode heaths, jeeps and much more. These soldiers will rebel against civilians, seize goods and carry out various forms of torture.
Bandung residents were scared. All shops are closed. All residents tried to save themselves from the rebel forces. The soldiers proceeded to disarm anyone who encountered the Cimindi road to Cibereum. All the PRIS members they found were killed.
The staff who were ready to go to their respective bases also did not escape their cruelty. Westerling, along with his men, never had the opportunity to shoot the APRIS soldiers I met. Not only were they shot by being shot, APRIS soldiers were even chopped up like animals.
Their violent actions have killed at least 61 TNI soldiers. The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 aimed at benefiting the Dutch side had also left18 civilians innocent. In fact, none of the APRA members were victims. This incident caused Bandung to become like a dead city.
APRA’s recognition of the heartbreakingjudiciary
The incident, which was very disturbing in Bandung, was also recognized by APRA. The group admitted to carrying out various kinds of expulsions of military figures to civilians in Bandung.
In fact, Westerling is actually targeting several important figures in West Java province. These figures include Colonel Sadikin, Lieutenant Soetoko as Deputy Chief of Staff of the Siliwangi Division, and Major Mohamad Rivai as the Governor’s Chief of Military Information. Military IV West Java.
The other four are Lieutenant Colonel Sentot Iskandardinata, Lentan Colonel Dr. Errie Sudewo, Chief of Staff of the Siliwangi Division, Sudjono, a member of Pasundan State Parliament but is pro-RI and CPM Major Roehan Roesli. The murder plan was carried out by giving poison to 7 people.
But attempts to kill by mixing poison into their drinks apparently did not fail. This is because one of the members knew about the plan from the very evil APRA side. Finally, they planned to perform a live shooting. However, it also did not work, because it managed to reach each goal.
APRA’s truly heinous actions may be a dark story for the Indonesian nation. In the post-independence era, various forms of rebellion occurred, causing Indonesia to falter. The APRA uprising in West Java in 1950 was aimed at weakening the Republic of Indonesia and destroying its government.